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Economics glossary · The global economy

Free trade

What free trade means in economics, with an example and a question to test yourself.

Definition
Free trade
Free trade is trade in which countries allow each other's imports without tariffs, quotas or other barriers set by government.
Not to be confused with: Protectionism
Protectionism is government policy to reduce or block imports, often to shield domestic producers and workers from foreign competition.
Test yourself

What is the difference between free trade and protectionism?

Learn it properly: the module

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