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Croatia

Republic of Croatia · Southeast Europe

Position of Croatia on a world map

At a glance

CapitalZagreb
Most common first languageCroatian95.2% speak it as a mother tongue
Official languageCroatian
Currencyeuro
Drives on theright
Highest pointDinara1,831 m
Biggest category of goods exportedmanufactured goods63% of goods exports, 2024
Services share of exports53%of everything sold abroad, 2024
Internet domain.hr

Croatia by the numbers

Rank is out of the countries with data for that measure. Every figure is the latest year the source publishes.

MeasureValueRank
PopulationEveryone living in the country, all ages, counted mid-year.3.88m (2025)130th
of 209
GDPThe total value of everything the country produces in a year, at current prices.$105bn (2025)73rd
of 203
Land areaTotal land area, excluding inland water and offshore territory.56.0k km² (2023)124th
of 209
Military spending, totalWhat the government spends on its armed forces in a year — pay, equipment and operations.$1.63bn (2024)65th
of 151
Exports of goods & servicesThe value of everything the country sells abroad in a year, goods and services combined.$50.4bn (2025)66th
of 180
Mobile subscriptionsActive mobile phone subscriptions — NOT the same as people. Many people hold two, so a country can have more subscriptions than residents.4.72m (2024)128th
of 205
Forest areaLand under natural or planted trees, whether or not it is productive.19.5k km² (2023)111th
of 203
Agricultural landCropland, land under permanent crops, and permanent pasture.14.9k km² (2023)130th
of 206
COâ‚‚ emissionsCarbon dioxide released in a year, in millions of tonnes.19 Mt (2024)93rd
of 198
Urban populationThe number of people living in urban areas, as each country defines them.2.24m (2025)134th
of 209
Life expectancyHow long a baby born today would live if death rates never changed.78.9 years (2024)56th
of 209
GDP per personEverything the country produces in a year, divided by its population.$27,104 (2025)58th
of 205
Internet useThe share of people who have used the internet in the last three months.83.6% (2024)88th
of 191
InflationHow much prices rose over the year, measured on a basket of consumer goods.3.7% (2025)72nd
of 182
UnemploymentThe share of people who want a job and are looking for one but do not have one.5.0% (2025)99th
of 185
Urban shareThe share of the population living in urban areas.57.8% (2025)130th
of 209
Births per womanHow many children a woman would have across her life at current birth rates.1.46 (2024)157th
of 209
Military spending, share of GDPWhat the country spends on its armed forces, as a share of everything it produces.1.79% of GDP (2024)76th
of 155
Trade opennessImports plus exports as a share of GDP. Above 100% is normal for small trading economies.101.0% of GDP (2025)61st
of 183
COâ‚‚ per personCarbon dioxide from fuel and industry, divided by the population.4.82 t (2024)56th
of 198
Human Development IndexThe UN’s combined measure of health, education and income, on a scale from 0 to 1.0.889 (2023)41st
of 193

Land borders

🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina🇭🇺 Hungary🇲🇪 Montenegro🇷🇸 Serbia🇸🇮 Slovenia

Croatia shares these with other countries

Drives on the right 149Has a coast and land neighbours 115Has croatian as an official language 2Uses the euro 20Is a member of nato 30Is a member of the schengen area 28Is a member of the european union 26Mainly exports manufactured goods 83Earns most of its export income from services 48Is in southeast europe 8

Croatia in the Daily Ceteris

Questions from the daily puzzle where the answer is Croatia.

In Europe, whose young people stay living with their parents the longest?

Croatians move out at an average age of 31.3. Finns leave at 21.4 — a full decade earlier. Southern and eastern Europe cluster at the late end, the Nordics at the early end, and housing costs plus youth unemployment explain most of the gap. source

Keep going

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Country data from the World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and the UNDP Human Development Report (CC BY 3.0 IGO)
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