Learn › Economics glossary › Firms and competition

Economics glossary · Firms and competition

Product differentiation

What product differentiation means in economics, with an example and a question to test yourself.

Definition
Product differentiation
Product differentiation is making a product distinctive from its competitors' through its physical features, its location, intangible extras or what buyers believe about it.
Not to be confused with: Price discrimination
Price discrimination is charging different customers different prices for the same product, where the gap between the prices does not come from a gap in costs.
Test yourself

What is the difference between product differentiation and price discrimination?

Learn it properly: the module

Related terms