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Economics glossary · The economic problem

Equity

What equity means in economics, with an example and a question to test yourself.

Definition
Equity
Equity is fairness in how income, wealth and opportunity are shared out, judged against a view of what people ought to have.
Not to be confused with: Equality
Equality is a situation in which people or groups end up with the same, or nearly the same, amount of something, such as income.
Test yourself

What is the difference between equity and equality?

Learn it properly: the module

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