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Puerto Rico

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico · Caribbean

Position of Puerto Rico on a world map

At a glance

CapitalSan Juan
Most common first languageSpanish93.6% speak it as a mother tongue
Official languagesSpanish, English
CurrencyUnited States dollar
Drives on theright
Highest pointCerro de Punta1,338 m
TerritoryEntirely islandsno part on a continental mainland
Internet domain.pr

Puerto Rico by the numbers

Rank is out of the countries with data for that measure. Every figure is the latest year the source publishes.

MeasureValueRank
PopulationEveryone living in the country, all ages, counted mid-year.3.18m (2025)134th
of 209
GDPThe total value of everything the country produces in a year, at current prices.$129bn (2025)65th
of 203
Land areaTotal land area, excluding inland water and offshore territory.8.87k km² (2023)165th
of 209
Exports of goods & servicesThe value of everything the country sells abroad in a year, goods and services combined.$60.7bn (2025)61st
of 180
Mobile subscriptionsActive mobile phone subscriptions — NOT the same as people. Many people hold two, so a country can have more subscriptions than residents.4.10m (2024)134th
of 205
Forest areaLand under natural or planted trees, whether or not it is productive.4.98k km² (2023)141st
of 203
Agricultural landCropland, land under permanent crops, and permanent pasture.1.69k km² (2023)159th
of 206
COâ‚‚ emissionsCarbon dioxide released in a year, in millions of tonnes.15 Mt (2024)95th
of 198
Urban populationThe number of people living in urban areas, as each country defines them.3.00m (2025)124th
of 209
Life expectancyHow long a baby born today would live if death rates never changed.81.9 years (2024)38th
of 209
GDP per personEverything the country produces in a year, divided by its population.$40,620 (2025)38th
of 205
Internet useThe share of people who have used the internet in the last three months.87.3% (2022)74th
of 191
UnemploymentThe share of people who want a job and are looking for one but do not have one.6.0% (2025)75th
of 185
Urban shareThe share of the population living in urban areas.94.3% (2025)17th
of 209
Births per womanHow many children a woman would have across her life at current birth rates.0.92 (2024)206th
of 209
Trade opennessImports plus exports as a share of GDP. Above 100% is normal for small trading economies.90.5% of GDP (2025)80th
of 183
COâ‚‚ per personCarbon dioxide from fuel and industry, divided by the population.4.84 t (2024)55th
of 198

Land borders

None. Everything that leaves Puerto Rico goes by sea or by air.

Puerto Rico shares these with other countries

Drives on the right 149Is made up entirely of islands 58Shares no land border 51Has spanish as its most common first language 19Has english as an official language 63Has spanish as an official language 20Uses the united states dollar 12Is in caribbean 16

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Country data from the World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and the UNDP Human Development Report (CC BY 3.0 IGO)
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