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Paraguay

Republic of Paraguay · South America

Position of Paraguay on a world map

At a glance

CapitalAsunción
Official languagesSpanish, Guarani
CurrencyParaguayan guaraní
Drives on theright
Highest pointCerro Tres Kandú842 m
Biggest category of goods exportedfood69% of goods exports, 2024
Services share of exports19.4%of everything sold abroad, 2025
CoastlineLandlockedno access to the sea
Internet domain.py

Facts about Paraguay

Paraguay is one of only two landlocked countries in South America.

Source: with Bolivia · checked 2026-08-08

Paraguay by the numbers

Rank is out of the countries with data for that measure. Every figure is the latest year the source publishes.

MeasureValueRank
PopulationEveryone living in the country, all ages, counted mid-year.7.01m (2025)107th
of 209
GDPThe total value of everything the country produces in a year, at current prices.$49.3bn (2025)98th
of 203
Land areaTotal land area, excluding inland water and offshore territory.396k km² (2023)60th
of 209
Military spending, totalWhat the government spends on its armed forces in a year — pay, equipment and operations.$414m (2024)108th
of 151
Exports of goods & servicesThe value of everything the country sells abroad in a year, goods and services combined.$18.3bn (2025)92nd
of 180
Mobile subscriptionsActive mobile phone subscriptions — NOT the same as people. Many people hold two, so a country can have more subscriptions than residents.8.67m (2023)96th
of 205
Forest areaLand under natural or planted trees, whether or not it is productive.153k km² (2023)42nd
of 203
Agricultural landCropland, land under permanent crops, and permanent pasture.214k km² (2023)51st
of 206
CO₂ emissionsCarbon dioxide released in a year, in millions of tonnes.8 Mt (2024)120th
of 198
Urban populationThe number of people living in urban areas, as each country defines them.4.94m (2025)98th
of 209
Life expectancyHow long a baby born today would live if death rates never changed.74.0 years (2024)107th
of 209
GDP per personEverything the country produces in a year, divided by its population.$7,027 (2025)115th
of 205
Internet useThe share of people who have used the internet in the last three months.81.6% (2024)98th
of 191
InflationHow much prices rose over the year, measured on a basket of consumer goods.4.0% (2025)59th
of 182
UnemploymentThe share of people who want a job and are looking for one but do not have one.4.8% (2025)104th
of 185
Urban shareThe share of the population living in urban areas.70.4% (2025)84th
of 209
Births per womanHow many children a woman would have across her life at current birth rates.2.42 (2024)79th
of 209
Military spending, share of GDPWhat the country spends on its armed forces, as a share of everything it produces.0.93% of GDP (2024)120th
of 155
Trade opennessImports plus exports as a share of GDP. Above 100% is normal for small trading economies.76.5% of GDP (2025)103rd
of 183
CO₂ per personCarbon dioxide from fuel and industry, divided by the population.1.14 t (2024)134th
of 198
Human Development IndexThe UN’s combined measure of health, education and income, on a scale from 0 to 1.0.756 (2023)99th
of 193

Land borders

🇦🇷 Argentina🇧🇴 Bolivia🇧🇷 Brazil

Paraguay shares these with other countries

Drives on the right 149Is landlocked 43Has spanish as an official language 20Has guarani as an official language 2Is a member of mercosur 5Mainly exports food 47Is in south america 12

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Country data from the World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and the UNDP Human Development Report (CC BY 3.0 IGO)
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