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Morocco

Kingdom of Morocco · Northern Africa

Position of Morocco on a world map

At a glance

CapitalRabat
Most common first languageArabic70% speak it as a mother tongue
Official languagesArabic, Tamazight
CurrencyMoroccan dirham
Drives on theright
Highest pointJbel Toubkal4,167 m
Biggest category of goods exportedmanufactured goods83% of goods exports, 2024
Services share of exports43.5%of everything sold abroad, 2025
Internet domain.ma

Facts about Morocco

Morocco holds the most phosphate rock reserves.

Source: middleeastmonitor.com · checked 2026-08-08

Morocco by the numbers

Rank is out of the countries with data for that measure. Every figure is the latest year the source publishes.

MeasureValueRank
PopulationEveryone living in the country, all ages, counted mid-year.38.4m (2025)41st
of 209
GDPThe total value of everything the country produces in a year, at current prices.$182bn (2025)58th
of 203
Land areaTotal land area, excluding inland water and offshore territory.446k km² (2023)55th
of 209
Military spending, totalWhat the government spends on its armed forces in a year — pay, equipment and operations.$5.52bn (2024)43rd
of 151
Exports of goods & servicesThe value of everything the country sells abroad in a year, goods and services combined.$76.5bn (2025)53rd
of 180
Mobile subscriptionsActive mobile phone subscriptions — NOT the same as people. Many people hold two, so a country can have more subscriptions than residents.58.3m (2024)33rd
of 205
Forest areaLand under natural or planted trees, whether or not it is productive.57.7k km² (2023)72nd
of 203
Agricultural landCropland, land under permanent crops, and permanent pasture.298k km² (2023)38th
of 206
COâ‚‚ emissionsCarbon dioxide released in a year, in millions of tonnes.70 Mt (2024)48th
of 198
Urban populationThe number of people living in urban areas, as each country defines them.24.3m (2025)39th
of 209
Life expectancyHow long a baby born today would live if death rates never changed.75.5 years (2024)95th
of 209
GDP per personEverything the country produces in a year, divided by its population.$4,672 (2025)136th
of 205
Internet useThe share of people who have used the internet in the last three months.91.2% (2024)50th
of 191
InflationHow much prices rose over the year, measured on a basket of consumer goods.0.7% (2025)154th
of 182
UnemploymentThe share of people who want a job and are looking for one but do not have one.9.0% (2025)44th
of 185
Urban shareThe share of the population living in urban areas.63.1% (2025)110th
of 209
Births per womanHow many children a woman would have across her life at current birth rates.2.21 (2024)91st
of 209
Military spending, share of GDPWhat the country spends on its armed forces, as a share of everything it produces.3.52% of GDP (2024)19th
of 155
Trade opennessImports plus exports as a share of GDP. Above 100% is normal for small trading economies.93.1% of GDP (2025)73rd
of 183
COâ‚‚ per personCarbon dioxide from fuel and industry, divided by the population.1.82 t (2024)116th
of 198
Human Development IndexThe UN’s combined measure of health, education and income, on a scale from 0 to 1.0.710 (2023)120th
of 193

Land borders

🇩🇿 Algeria🇪🇸 Spain

Morocco shares these with other countries

Drives on the right 149Has a coast and land neighbours 115Has arabic as its most common first language 17Has arabic as an official language 25Has tamazight as an official language 2Is a constitutional monarchy 40Is a member of the african union 54Mainly exports manufactured goods 83Is in northern africa 6

Morocco in the Daily Ceteris

Questions from the daily puzzle where the answer is Morocco.

Which country holds the most phosphate rock reserves?

Morocco holds roughly 70% of the world's known phosphate rock, an input with no substitute in fertiliser production. Its state champion, OCP, effectively wields more long-run pricing power over global food production than any oil producer has over energy. source

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Country data from the World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and the UNDP Human Development Report (CC BY 3.0 IGO)
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