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Czech Republic

Central Europe

Position of Czech Republic on a world map

At a glance

CapitalPrague
Most common first languageCzech88.4% speak it as a mother tongue
Official languageCzech
CurrencyCzech koruna
Drives on theright
Highest pointSněžka1,603 m
Biggest category of goods exportedmanufactured goods90% of goods exports, 2024
Services share of exports18.1%of everything sold abroad, 2025
CoastlineLandlockedno access to the sea
Internet domain.cz

Facts about Czech Republic

Czech Republic’s people drink the most beer per head.

Source: kirinholdings.com · checked 2026-08-08

Czech Republic by the numbers

Rank is out of the countries with data for that measure. Every figure is the latest year the source publishes.

MeasureValueRank
PopulationEveryone living in the country, all ages, counted mid-year.10.9m (2025)88th
of 209
GDPThe total value of everything the country produces in a year, at current prices.$391bn (2025)42nd
of 203
Land areaTotal land area, excluding inland water and offshore territory.77.2k km² (2023)115th
of 209
Military spending, totalWhat the government spends on its armed forces in a year — pay, equipment and operations.$6.52bn (2024)38th
of 151
Exports of goods & servicesThe value of everything the country sells abroad in a year, goods and services combined.$262bn (2025)33rd
of 180
Mobile subscriptionsActive mobile phone subscriptions — NOT the same as people. Many people hold two, so a country can have more subscriptions than residents.13.6m (2024)80th
of 205
Forest areaLand under natural or planted trees, whether or not it is productive.26.8k km² (2023)95th
of 203
Agricultural landCropland, land under permanent crops, and permanent pasture.35.3k km² (2023)101st
of 206
COâ‚‚ emissionsCarbon dioxide released in a year, in millions of tonnes.78 Mt (2024)46th
of 198
Urban populationThe number of people living in urban areas, as each country defines them.7.93m (2025)77th
of 209
Life expectancyHow long a baby born today would live if death rates never changed.80.0 years (2024)50th
of 209
GDP per personEverything the country produces in a year, divided by its population.$35,917 (2025)45th
of 205
Internet useThe share of people who have used the internet in the last three months.87.7% (2024)72nd
of 191
InflationHow much prices rose over the year, measured on a basket of consumer goods.2.5% (2025)105th
of 182
UnemploymentThe share of people who want a job and are looking for one but do not have one.2.8% (2025)152nd
of 185
Urban shareThe share of the population living in urban areas.72.9% (2025)74th
of 209
Births per womanHow many children a woman would have across her life at current birth rates.1.36 (2024)178th
of 209
Military spending, share of GDPWhat the country spends on its armed forces, as a share of everything it produces.1.92% of GDP (2024)66th
of 155
Trade opennessImports plus exports as a share of GDP. Above 100% is normal for small trading economies.128.0% of GDP (2025)36th
of 183
COâ‚‚ per personCarbon dioxide from fuel and industry, divided by the population.7.14 t (2024)33rd
of 198
Human Development IndexThe UN’s combined measure of health, education and income, on a scale from 0 to 1.0.915 (2023)29th
of 193

Land borders

🇦🇹 Austria🇩🇪 Germany🇵🇱 Poland🇸🇰 Slovakia

Czech Republic shares these with other countries

Drives on the right 149Is landlocked 43Is a member of nato 30Is a member of the schengen area 28Is a member of the european union 26Mainly exports manufactured goods 83Is in central europe 6

Czech Republic in the Daily Ceteris

Questions from the daily puzzle where the answer is Czech Republic.

Which country's people drink the most beer per head?

Czechs drink 148.8 litres of beer a head each year and have led the world every year since 1993. Second-placed Lithuania manages 110.6 litres — and Czech beer is so cheap relative to income that in many pubs it undercuts bottled water, a pricing quirk with public-health consequences the government keeps debating. source

Keep going

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Country data from the World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and the UNDP Human Development Report (CC BY 3.0 IGO)
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