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OPEC has 11 members. The United Arab Emirates left on 1 May 2026, and Angola left at the start of 2024.
5 + 6: the five 1960 founders (Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela), plus six in Africa: Algeria and Libya in the north, and Nigeria, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea and Congo on the Atlantic coast.
Founded OPEC at the Baghdad Conference in September 1960.
Sub-Saharan and North African producers that joined from the 1960s onward.
Can you name them all?
Test yourselfOPEC has 11 members. The United Arab Emirates left on 1 May 2026, and Angola left at the start of 2024.
Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Venezuela, Algeria, Libya, Nigeria, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea and Republic of the Congo.
5 + 6: the five 1960 founders (Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela), plus six in Africa: Algeria and Libya in the north, and Nigeria, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea and Congo on the Atlantic coast.
No. The United Arab Emirates left OPEC, and OPEC+, on 1 May 2026 after 59 years as a member.
Each name checked against at least two sources, one of them OPEC Member Countries, on 28 September 2026. Next review by 28 December 2026.
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