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Economics glossary · Policy and the financial sector

Reserve requirement

What reserve requirement means in economics, with an example and a question to test yourself.

Definition
Reserve requirement
The reserve requirement is the proportion of its deposits that a bank must hold rather than lend.
Not to be confused with: Money multiplier
The money multiplier is the number of pounds of deposits the banking system creates from each pound of reserves, and it equals one divided by the reserve requirement.
Test yourself

What is the difference between reserve requirement and money multiplier?

Learn it properly: the module

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