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Economics glossary · Policy and the financial sector

Phillips curve

What phillips curve means in economics, with an example and a question to test yourself.

Definition
Phillips curve
The Phillips curve shows a trade-off between the unemployment rate and the inflation rate, so that when one is higher the other is lower.
Not to be confused with: Stagflation
Stagflation is an unhealthy combination of high unemployment and high inflation at the same time.
Test yourself

What is the difference between phillips curve and stagflation?

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