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Economics glossary · Firms and competition

Competition

What competition means in economics, with an example and a question to test yourself.

Definition
Competition
Competition is rivalry between firms selling in the same market, each trying to win customers with lower prices, better quality or new products.
Not to be confused with: Monopoly
A monopoly is a market in which one firm produces all of the output, so buyers have no rival seller to turn to.
Test yourself

What is the difference between competition and monopoly?

Learn it properly: the module

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