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Palestine

State of Palestine · Western Asia

Position of Palestine on a world map

At a glance

CapitalRamallah
Most common first languageArabicmother tongue
Official languageArabic
Currencynew shekel
Drives on theright
Highest pointMount Nabi Yunis1,026 m
Biggest category of goods exportedmanufactured goods63% of goods exports, 2023
Services share of exports16.8%of everything sold abroad, 2025
Internet domain.ps

Palestine by the numbers

Rank is out of the countries with data for that measure. Every figure is the latest year the source publishes.

MeasureValueRank
PopulationEveryone living in the country, all ages, counted mid-year.5.41m (2025)123rd
of 209
GDPThe total value of everything the country produces in a year, at current prices.$17.2bn (2025)140th
of 203
Land areaTotal land area, excluding inland water and offshore territory.6.03k km² (2023)166th
of 209
Exports of goods & servicesThe value of everything the country sells abroad in a year, goods and services combined.$3.64bn (2025)139th
of 180
Mobile subscriptionsActive mobile phone subscriptions — NOT the same as people. Many people hold two, so a country can have more subscriptions than residents.4.15m (2023)131st
of 205
Forest areaLand under natural or planted trees, whether or not it is productive.101 km² (2023)184th
of 203
Agricultural landCropland, land under permanent crops, and permanent pasture.3.91k km² (2023)151st
of 206
Urban populationThe number of people living in urban areas, as each country defines them.4.73m (2025)102nd
of 209
Life expectancyHow long a baby born today would live if death rates never changed.69.2 years (2024)152nd
of 209
GDP per personEverything the country produces in a year, divided by its population.$3,171 (2025)152nd
of 205
Internet useThe share of people who have used the internet in the last three months.86.6% (2023)76th
of 191
InflationHow much prices rose over the year, measured on a basket of consumer goods.9.8% (2025)23rd
of 182
UnemploymentThe share of people who want a job and are looking for one but do not have one.24.4% (2022)5th
of 185
Urban shareThe share of the population living in urban areas.87.4% (2025)38th
of 209
Births per womanHow many children a woman would have across her life at current birth rates.3.25 (2024)48th
of 209
Trade opennessImports plus exports as a share of GDP. Above 100% is normal for small trading economies.74.8% of GDP (2025)106th
of 183
Human Development IndexThe UN’s combined measure of health, education and income, on a scale from 0 to 1.0.674 (2023)134th
of 193

Land borders

🇪🇬 Egypt🇮🇱 Israel🇯🇴 Jordan

Palestine shares these with other countries

Drives on the right 149Has a coast and land neighbours 115Has arabic as its most common first language 17Has arabic as an official language 25Uses the new shekel 2Mainly exports manufactured goods 83Is in western asia 17

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Country data from the World Bank (CC BY 4.0) and the UNDP Human Development Report (CC BY 3.0 IGO)
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